(资料图片仅供参考)
1、氢氧化铝是两性氢氧化物，既能电离出H+也能电离出OH-。
2、因而其有两种电离形式：碱式电离：Al(OH)3=Al3++3OH-酸式电离：Al(OH)3=H++AlO2-+H2O或Al(OH)3+H2O=Al(OH)4-+H+由于氢氧化铝有两种电离的存在，其可以产生两种盐：铝盐和偏铝酸盐。
3、虽然这两种盐在日常生活中并不常见，但很多工厂在作业时都需要用到这两种物质。
4、它们几乎不溶于水，能凝聚水中的悬浮物，从而吸附色素。
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